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Global Topics For Argumentative Essay
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Salvador Dali and Maurits C. Escher Comparison Essay Example For Students
Salvador Dali and Maurits C. Escher Comparison Essay The specialists that I am looking at in my paper originate from two distinct foundations, yet somehow or another, the profound mental and philosophical message that their works reflect, along with their mutual interest with the creepy crawly world, unite them. Salvador Dali, a poor ranchers child 1904-1989 was conceived in Spain, and all through his adolescence, as indicated by him, he was dealt with like eminence by his folks since they thought he was the manifestation of his dead sibling, who passed on nine months before he was conceived. This treatment by his folks continually helped him to remember passing and soon, he formed into a character who lived in his own reality and reality. Dali, all through his profession, experienced unforgiving periods. He was ousted from his specialty school, removed from the surrealist development, was additionally kicked out of his dads house by his dad and needed to move to an alternate nation due to the war in Europe. These stages affected Dali and they all reflect in his craft, where he generally draws rotting carcasses, upsetting pictures and creepy crawlies. He later built up a hypothesis known as paranoiac-basic strategy to enter elective technique for the real world. Afterward, He additionally floated in his own way leaving from the oddity and built up his own surrealist trademark, very surprising from crafted by the surrealists of that time and his work were frequently marked as Dalism. My next craftsman is Maurits C. Escher 1898-1972 who was brought into the world a structural specialists child in Holland. On account of his dads impact, he joined up with a building school yet later, his accentuation changed from design to drawing and printmaking. He is known for his baffling spatial impacts by consolidating various㠢â⠬â⬠often clashing vantage focuses, for instance, turning upward and down simultaneously. Like Dali, as a result of the war, he likewise needed to move to different nations, which additionally affected his topic. His inclinations in making structures in his works gradually dissolved when he began getting entranced with the bug world. He at that point built up another subject in work, which he named transformation, where one shape transforms into something totally unique simply like a caterpillar develops into a butterfly. I need to state Dalis The ingenuity memory oil on canvas and Eschers Eye Mezzotint, give me the equivalent unnerving chills when I take a gander at them. With the practically liquid watches, the misshaped embryo, the fly and the ants on the watches, along with the skull gazing at Eschers Eye, by one way or another give me a terrible inclination and help me to remember passing. They are engaging too on the grounds that, both the craftsmen have made their work progressively sensational through the treatment of light utilizing differentiations of light and dim, and both accompany shrouded messages and touchy strings that mirror all the stifled attitude behind the specialists motivations. They leave everything to the watcher to unravel their message. This might be one reason why the pieces hold a significant spot in craftsmanship history. Crafted by Dali and Escher positively convey profound inquiries regarding how we see our general surroundings. Them two express exact authenticity and out of the world dream simultaneously. The current day craftsmen and their specialty have surely been impacted by M. C. Escher, an observationist, who was interested in the detail and furthermore by Salvador Dali, a scholar, who controlled detail
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Magical Realism: History and Theory :: Realist Latin American Literature Essays
Mystical Realism: History and Theory Mystical Realism to me is the world's perspective on writing and workmanship consolidated. It has an immense measure of attributes that most, if not all, Magical pragmatist fiction shares. Otherworldly Realism has a great deal of substance to be concentrated so as to completely get it. The term enchanted authenticity was first presented by Franz Roh in 1925. He was a German craftsmanship pundit who began the possibility of enchanted authenticity when he saw another heading in painting. He utilized the term to describe his works of art. Franz Roh states, We look on it with new eyes(17). To me, this announcement is stating that we look on the world with an alternate methodology. There is otherworldly authenticity in all that we do. Writing and craftsmanship are two principle subjects mystical authenticity happens in frequently. Whenever concentrated altogether, we understand that there is enchanted authenticity in our lives regular. Numerous articles have the principle meaning of enchanted authenticity expressed in them. These articles are by Franz Roh, Angel Flores, Luis Leal, Amaryll Chanady, and Scott Simpkins. The majority of the data in these articles is redundancy from the articles in any case, they despite everything incorporate significant data and criticism about every writer's perspectives on the term. One of my preferred writings that we read was the article by Luis Leal. Leal which expresses, that enchanted authenticity is to communicate feelings, not to bring out them(121). Leal can't help contradicting numerous creators. Leal says that he doesn't accept mystical authenticity was begun by Borges in 1935(120). There are many included qualities of supernatural authenticity. A portion of these attributes are to communicate feelings, don't utilize dream themes, blamelessness has no consistent or physiological clarification, and sentiments are unexplainable. Supernatural Realism varies from dream since it is set in a typical world with depictions of people and society. Luis Leal states, Peculiar how individuals are under the feeling that making a bed is actually equivalent to making bed, that to shake hands is consistently equivalent to shaking hands, that opening a jar of sardines is to open the equivalent jar of sardines(121). Everything is an exemption. In Franz Roh's examines numerous qualities of enchanted authenticity in artistic creations.. The two sorts of miniaturist artworks, the one that accommodates is to the world and the one that attempts to astonish us(qtd.in Roh 29). The manner in which I see the world through craftsmanship is a major trademark to supernatural authenticity myself.
Monday, August 3, 2020
Feedback Works
Feedback Works So, as I mentioned in my previous entry, my GEL classes dont have p-sets and rarely have tests. Sweet, right? No homework sounds great! Aha! But I didnt say there wasnt any homework. Every week, several GEL students are assigned to lead activities during the Engineering Leadership Lab, and those students are assessed by members of the program (staff or GEL 2-Year students). The assessors fill out a blue card with feedback on the students performance as a leader. The assessed students then fill out a yellow card on their own time. Yes! The blue and yellow cards are actually blue and yellow! The two-letter abbreviations stand for various capabilities of engineering leadership. For example, IR means Initiative and Resourcefulness and DC means Diverse Connections./font size=1 So, why go through all these variously colored cards? Its all about feedback. Feedback and self-assessment are effective ways to track ones progress in a leadership program, when you cant really assign p-sets to test students understanding of the material. But arent we getting maybe one card a month? How does that change anything? Yes, this requires the little by little argument, where I say that with each yellow card I fill out about myself, I learn just a little more than I did before about my role as a leader. Not convinced? Well, heres another situation where a little bit of encouragement went a long way. This past weekend, MITs Cross Country Team raced at the New England Division III Regional Championships, the qualifying meet for NCAA Division III National Championships next weekend. The thing is, no matter how many times I told myself this is just another race, Regionals isnt quite any ol race. You hear Sandstorm, Shipping off to Boston, and Dont Stop Believing over the speakers. There are NCAA signs everywhere. But the biggest difference from other races? The people. So many people. These people arent racers. They are the fans, and they probably do just as much running as the athletes they are cheering./font size=1 It seems every team has its own cheering squad, and MIT is no exception. I had the pleasure of being one of the cheerers last year, and I ran around with a red M painted on my stomach like the Hester Prynne of Team Spirit yelling until my voice cracked and ringing my signature cowbell until I had to switch the grip between my frozen hands. This year, our squad did not disappoint. They brought signs. (for the record, the first one spells out ATACK MM as in ATTACK EM! not ATTACK, MM! as I originally thought. Hey, attacking is delicious!) Just a sampling of the MIT-inspired signage. Sarah 13 particularly enjoys the integral of e to the xc (abbreviation for Cross Country) slogan. Hmmm, flow charts seem to be the thing to do this season./font size=1 Our support crew took the three-hour ride in a few crowded vans, waking up earlier than they probably would have liked to on a Saturday, all to support their teammates. A fraction of the MIT cheering squad at Regionals, including their incredible signs and body paint. (L to R: Dawit 13, Andrea 14, big voice Justin 14, Alex 14, Jay 14, Kaitlin 14, Nima 14, Sherry 14, Olivia 14) photo by Olivia 14s camera/font size=1 While I dont remember many details about that day (even though it was just last weekend) its kind of hard to forget the feedback we runners got throughout the morning. Im standing at the starting line of the guys race, which at that moment has to be the most concentrated area of adrenaline in all of western Massachusetts. You hear team cheers (Tufts Universitys T-U-X-C! tends to stand out because they have a massive support group, complete with gigantic flag). You hear coaches giving their last words of encouragement (Now remember, guys). You hear teammates giving their last pep talks, which vary from this is our last race of the season or first time at Regionals to this is my last race for Cross Country ever. Theres a lot on the line. And then, suddenly, all goes quiet. Like All Quiet on the Western Massachusetts Front quiet. As the starter walks out in front of more than 300 athletes, everyone knows to shut up. Teams have cheered, coaches have made their statements and walked away, runners have grown still and now sort themselves along the single chalk line. On race day, time doesnt feel normal. What seems like two seconds later, Im warming up with the womens team. At one point, the guys race goes by and I notice Pauls REALLY close to the front. And then, woah, Roys up there too! And Dan! And theres Stephen! And Gihan and Richard are coming up, too! And there goes Joe! We knew. Something was happening. The guys win a race that at the start they were ranked to be in 9th place. They were going to Nationals. The seniors get one more race after all. Another two seconds go by, and Im a little over a mile into my own race. Photo by Olivia 14/font size=1 No, now Im halfway done. No, now its a mile left. And now time just stops. Ive been in this mile for hours. But here and there, I can hear it: M-I-T! M-I-T! M-I-T! GO MAGGIE! YOUâVE GOT THIS! A blur of bare skin and red body paint. A neon poster-what does it say? Doesnt matter, theyre just yelling for me to GO!-flashes by in a second. What seems like two hours later, Im finishing. The women get 4th, which doesnt seem quite as glamorous when compared to the guys miracle 8-km race, but we still know that we raced our best. Plus, the womenâs 4th place finish is good enough to qualify for Nationals in Iowa, so the team gets another chance, along with the guys, to race hard next weekend. Anyway, had it not been for the cardinal and grey whirlwind tearing across fields and wilderness to get to the next best cheering spot, it would have been pretty difficult to convince ourselves to keep pushing the pace. Sure, we could hear the cheers for only a few seconds before we passed the MIT cheering squad, but this is a 6-km race. Add up all those strategically placed words of encouragement, and its really hard to forget why were racing. The point is, feedback is important and meaningful. The results of feedback arent always immediately tangible (like in the weekly GEL ELLs), but can be extremely motivational (like at XC Regionals). To all those who were out there cheering, screaming, waving signs, and bearing body paint proudly: your feedback definitely worked.
Saturday, May 23, 2020
A Treatise Of Human Nature By David Hume - 1472 Words
Up until the time when William Blake, William Wordsworth, and David Hume put pen to paper, the most revolutionary lines of thought regarding science and philosophy came from Isaac Newton and John Locke who described humans as passive receivers of a world of set laws ruling passive atoms. Hume pushes this popular understanding of the self to the brink and ends up claiming that one can never comprehend the self. Blake and Wordsworth both vehemently disagree with Hume and believe the self is knowable, however, their views on how to know the self are radically different. Blakeââ¬â¢s idea is that the world comes alive as the mind encounters it and that the self is within, whereas Wordsworth sees the mind coming alive as it encounters nature and in this awakening, the self is found. In, A Treatise of Human Nature, David Hume writes, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦ to explain the nature of personal identity which has become so great a question in philosophy, especially of late years in England, where all the abstruser sciences are studyââ¬â¢d with a particular ardour and applicationâ⬠(Hume 258). In this, Hume is beginning to show his contention with placing the branch of philosophy dealing with the ideas of the self in the same category as the complex sciences. This is also a dig at John Locke, an englishman, whose theories on the self had been greatly dominating the field up until this point. Lockeââ¬â¢s theory is that each human is born a ââ¬Ëtabula rasaââ¬â¢ or a blank slate upon which the self is formed solely throughShow MoreRelatedDavid Hume s A Treatise Of Human Nature907 Words à |à 4 Pagesfrom David Humeââ¬â¢s A Treatise of Human Nature. In Book 1, he takes a skeptic view on the philosophy of personal identity by making the claim that there is no such thing as a self. According to Hume, for there to be a self it must be constant and stable, yet all of our knowledge comes from ââ¬Ëimpressionsââ¬â¢ (perceptions that come from sensory experience) that are only fleeting: ââ¬Å"pain and pleasure, grief and joy, passions and sensations succeed each other, and never all exist at the same time,â⬠(Hume 385)Read MoreThe Dawn Of The Enlightenment By David Hume1740 Words à |à 7 Pagesconversations about the nature and purpose of humanity, Enlightenment thinkers conceived novel concepts of anti-authoritarian thinking, empiricism, and the role of reason in humanity. As the Enlightenment led to an upheaval in how intellectuals took the authority of traditional learning, new conversations about the human condition were born. Namely, an emphasis on reason and logic as the primary mechanisms of humanity was developed. Prolific Scottish philosopher David Hume, best known for his radicalRead MoreJohn Locke And David Locke : Huma n Nature Of Human Understanding1409 Words à |à 6 PagesHuman nature of understanding is a widely world concept that is strangely adapted throughout the centuries. These concepts of human understanding were introduced in different by philosophers. These philosophers, John Locke and David Hume, documented in their treatises how human nature of understanding works. In many arguments of reasoning, Locke reasons that human should be on the same level of thinking and knowledge in order to argue about an idea. David Hume believes that fact is a contradictionRead MoreEssay On the Obligation to Keep Oneââ¬â¢s Promises1395 Words à |à 6 Pagesdeal of effort to make progress towards an answer, and in fact, there have been volumes of philosophy written about this very subject matter. Two 18th-century moral philosophers who tackled this mammoth rather successfully are Immanuel Kant and David Hume. The backbone of Kantââ¬â¢s moral philosophy is what he calls the ââ¬Å"categorical imperative.â⬠In the Grounding for the Metaphysics of Morals, Kant uses the preface and the first section to introduce and develop the idea, and then inRead MoreHume and Knowledge Creation766 Words à |à 3 PagesHume and knowledge creation The dominant work by Hume was his A Treatise of Human Nature, in this work he attempted to construct a science of man that contrasted with the ideas of Descartes and other enlightenment thinkers. The pillar of Humes divergence was anchoring knowledge in empiricism rather than rationality. Hume argued that desire instead of rationality was the foundation of human nature. This essential departure from his peers is important to understanding the work of Hume. In thisRead MoreDavid Hume s Bundle 1041 Words à |à 5 PagesB. Introduction to David Humeââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëbundleââ¬â¢ (written as a reply to Descartes) The silhouette of a subject was drawn by a council of moments and David Hume named it an illusion, humanity named it the self. In the modern ages of philosophy while Rene Descartesââ¬â¢ affect still remains eminent, David Hume comes with an argument which kills the I Descartes created and lets it fly as a ghost in human perception. Not only in the case of the subject, the contrast between Humeââ¬â¢s and Descartesââ¬â¢ ideas can be seenRead MoreThis semester we have been studying various philosophers, and from those philosophers only one has1000 Words à |à 4 Pagesphilosophers only one has been able to get ethics right and that would be David Hume. David Hume presents a very compelling argument to previous philosophers like St. Thomas Aquinas and St. Augustine who tie their ethics to God, and in which Hume says we donââ¬â¢t need God to be ethical. David Hume goes on arguing that all humans have emotions and since we have emotions we should act on them instead of suppre ssing them. Another argument Hume presents is the way we are judged by our actions and how our actionsRead More Age of reason Essay1294 Words à |à 6 Pagesscience, and humanity. The people involved with the Age of Reason were convinced that human reason could discover the natural laws of the universe, the natural rights of mankind, and the progress in knowledge. Each philosopher had his own ideas and theories about the world, nature, and human beings in general, and every philosopher wrote many essays and books about their own personal ideas and opinions (Sartre4). David Hume was born in Edinburgh, Scotland on May 7, 1711. Educated at home and then at theRead MoreThe Age of Reason1424 Words à |à 6 PagesThesis: To discuss the philosophers who participated and had an affect in The Age of Reason. OUTLINE I. David Hume A. Contributions to the Age of Reason B. Who and what influenced him II. Jean Jacques Rousseau A. What he believed in B. Who influenced him III. Claude Adrien Helvetius A. Influences B. Reasons for contribution IV. Immanuel Kant A. How he made a difference B. Why he made a difference C. What caused him to make a difference V. Johann Fichte A. Influences Read MoreEssay on David Humes Theory of Knowledge858 Words à |à 4 Pagesbelonged to David Hume, a Scottish philosopher. Hume was born on April 26, 1711, as his familyââ¬â¢s second son. His father died when he was an infant and left his mother to care for him, his older brother, and his sister. David Hume passed through ordinary classes with great success, and found an early love for literature. He lived on his familyââ¬â¢s estate, Ninewells, near Edinburgh. Throughout his life, literature consumed his thoughts, and his life is little more than his works. By the age of 40, David Hume
Monday, May 11, 2020
Southern Cross The Beginnings of the Bible Belt by Heyman...
Heyrman Christine Leighââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Southern Cross: The Beginnings of the Bible Beltâ⬠goes hand in hand with Greenberg Kennethââ¬â¢s concepts on the depiction of southern men. Both texts present the structural relationship between the social elites and those considered to be at the bottom of the societal pyramid. In this case, slaves held the last place as per the laws by the white people. Heyrman points out that the turn of the century brought changes that shook the south and said changes did not have the perfect qualities that have since been encompassed into Americaââ¬â¢s history. On the other hand, Greenbergââ¬â¢s ideologies and arguments regarding the American men seem to concur with and attest to all the points made by Heyrman while providing different views to the same. This paper seeks to identify the depiction of Southern white Americans in both books and identify the similarities and differences with the inclusion of societies and northern states. When the original versions of the books were written, Americans were divided into the northern and southern states because of existing differences in the political and social dogmas. Said division found basis on the issue of slavery with the southerners being pro-slavery because of their massive cotton plantations. On the other hand, the northerners took the anti-slavery position as it adapted to the industrialism that was at the time taking over Europe and gradually advancing towards America. Heyrman presents her findings on the religious
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Racism Free Essays
As touched on already, racial discrimination can be in both the form of intentional as well as unintentional -? both of which are harmful to people and the culture in which they live. Now one may ask: how can someone unintentionally discriminate against another race? There are quite a few ways, actually. A major one is traditional upbringing. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now The circumstances that people grow up in have an extremely large impact on their lives, how they handle situations, how they think, and how they talk (and not just in the sense of their accents). In the movie ââ¬Å"42â⬠(The Jackie Robinson Story), a heckler in the crowd began shouting vulgar obscenities and racial slurs attacked because of his skin, regardless of the fact that he was an outstanding ball player. In the movie, the hecklers son was sitting next to him, and began to repeat everything his father was saying. Now, even though this may just be a movie, this is a great representation of how a childââ¬â¢s circumstances influence his behavior. And what one can take away from this scene is that we need to be conscious of the example that we set for our kids. As they grow up, they are naturally drawn to regurgitate what they hear from heir parents. That is simply the way kids were made to learn: repetition. A parent who is negligent in this aspect of parenting often times results In adults discriminating against other races, whether it be intentional or unintentional. Now with that said, there is still a lot of intentional hatred and discrimination even in 2015. A study reported in The College Student Journal, ââ¬Å"The Changing Nature of Racism On College Campuses: Study of Discrimination at a Northeastern Public Universityâ⬠explained that there are a lot of college students that feel the pressure of discrimination even today, although it is less obvious now. The study used three minority groups (Black, Asian and Hispanic) proportionally from the percentage that those groups represent in the campus minority. They were asked questions on the topic of racism, and more specifically, if and how they have been affected by it. As already stated before, the results showed that racism is still a prominent issue. The interesting part is that the longer minority students are on campus, the more likely they are to experience some sort of racially motivated attack, whether it is verbal abuse, physical abuse, or mental abuse. To get rid of schism, we must simply stop talking about it. Now one may think that it is hypocritical to write and talk on the topic of racism and how people need to stop talking about it. But too many people bring up the subject in a manner that has no positive drive to get rid of it. That is the purpose of this essay. As long as the news continues to put it in our brains that all of these shootings and police killings were a matter of race, then people will continue to think in terms of race and how white cops are evil. Let that statement not be misconstrued. There are most definitely evil cops out there, both white and lack. Some of those cases involving multiple races may have had some form of racism involved. But for people to instantly get angry at the other race simply because their skin color is a few shades lighter or darker is absolutely ridiculous. Let us take the recent Eric Garner case. What we see is a video of a white cop choking out a black man who supposedly is ââ¬Å"acting within his rightsâ⬠. But that is about as far as people are willing to look into the case. But let us get the facts straight. There is no doubt that Garner was resisting an arrest for illegally selling untaxed cigarettes. Former New York City police Commissioner Bernard Keri put it succinctly: ââ¬Å"You cannot resist arrest. If Eric Garner did not resist arrest, the outcome of this case would have been very different -? he wouldnââ¬â¢t be dead today. â⬠The video of the incident clearly shows Garner, an African-American, swatting away the arms of a white officer seeking to take him into custody, telling him: ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t touch me! â⬠Garner, 43, had history of more than 30 arrests dating back to 1 980, on charges including assault and grand larceny. At the time of his death, Garner was out on bail after being charged with illegally selling cigarettes, driving without a license, Arizona possession and false impersonation. The chuckhole that Patrolman Daniel Pantaloon put on Garner was reported to have contributed to his death, but it was not the primary cause. Garner, who was 6-foot-3 and weighed 350 pounds, suffered from a number of health problems, including heart disease, severe asthma, diabetes, obesity, and sleep apneas. Pantaloons attorney and police union officials argued that Grangerââ¬â¢s poor health was the main cause of his death. Garner did not die at the scene of the confrontation. He suffered cardiac arrest in the ambulance taking him to the hospital and was pronounced dead about an hour later. Much has been made of the fact that the use of chuckholes by police is prohibited in New York City. But officers reportedly still use them. Between 2009 and mid-2014, the Civilian Complaint Review Board received 1, 128 chuckhole allegations. Patrick Lynch, president of the New York City Patrolmanââ¬â¢s Benevolent Association, said: ââ¬Å"It was clear that the officerââ¬â¢s intention was to do nothing more than take Mr.. Garner into custody as instructed, and that he used the attacked technique that he learned in the academy when Mr.. Garner refused. â⬠The grand jury began hearing the case on Septet. 29 and did not reach a decision until Wednesday, so there is much testimony that was presented that has not been made public. The 23-member grand jury included nine non-white jurors. In order to find Officer Pantaloon criminally negligent, the grand jury would have had to determine that he knew there was a ââ¬Å"substantial riskâ⬠that Garner would have died due to the attacked. Now if there is anything that one can take away from this case alone, it is that people need to study more, listen to reporters less, and think for themselves. People should never take in and believe everything they hear about these cases. This will cause racism to only et worse. Because now you go from black and white evidence, to simply black and white skin, with no evidence or research at all ââ¬â whereas if it were two white guys in an altercation, the story would never make headlines. And in turn, if it were a black cop that killed a black man, it would be at least somewhat understandable, and possibly even justifiable. What is sickening is the fact that this is not the only case in which the media produced either partial information or false information all together. There is a reason why people say, ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t believe everything you read on the internet. â⬠Another way n which some people believe racism is being held in place is through black history month. In an interview, well respected, African-American actor Morgan Freeman asks, ââ¬Å"You are going relegate my history to one month of the year? Which month is white history? There isnââ¬â¢t one. Black history is American history. Treat it as such. â⬠This issue of whether or not black history should be celebrated is debatable from both sides of the spectrum. But understand where Freeman is coming from. Racism is only an issue because of the people who continue to make it an issue. Discriminating others by race is not something that humans naturally want to do. No one is born racist. The issue (as addressed once already) is that racism is continually being passed down from one generation to the next, and additionally, the news and our beloved political leaders continue to make it an issue. Race needs to be irrelevant in the political and socioeconomic sphere. Now to some extent, people should recognize the differences between the varying races. But the differences that should be recognized are that of the beauty and variety of all the different colors, backgrounds, and histories of these races. But never in the form of a so-called ââ¬Å"recognitionâ⬠of specific abilities to certain races, and specially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race. Change has been slow in coming. How to cite Racism, Papers Racism Free Essays Maybe it Is not painted In such vivid and bright colors, but It Is still here. There are many Instances that have occurred throughout history that we can pick and choose from to show how prejudiced we really are. Novels have also been written discussing the Issue of racial discrimination one In particular highlighting how appalling and immoral It really Is, ââ¬Å"To Kill a Mockingbirdâ⬠by Harper Lee. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Our Australian history is not one to be proud of but one of the things that it does well is display to us how deeply ingrained racism s in our beloved country. The indigenous people who formerly had this land to themselves were classified as fauna. This law was only overturned as late as 1967. In the article ââ¬ËLifting the Veil on Our Ingrained Racismââ¬â¢ by Sandy Gifford we are provided with multiple examples proving that racism is a part of our national character. As a child she was told that ââ¬Å"Only colored children wear white shoesâ⬠, still to this day she has never owned a pair of white shoes. This clearly illustrates to us that even though racism may not be something always so evident, It Is something we take In as hillier and never forget, making It a fundamental part of our society. Social cohesion Is something that will help the multi-cultural population of Australia achieve a community that works together and Is accepting of all people. The endeavourer towards social cohesion in Australia will not be smooth or simple. There will be many steps that have to be taken and bridges crossed. Simon Overland in his articleâ⬠luminous Is the Key to Harmonyâ⬠presents us with a viewpoint distinctly in favor of social cohesion. He says that ââ¬Å"Social Isolationism and disengagement teeming, from among other things, racism and negative stereotyping, is the real problemâ⬠, referring to our incapability to exercise restraint in our assumptions, ââ¬Å"that all Somalis and Muslims have strong links with terrorismâ⬠. Embracing the multiculturalism that we have been provided with In this country is something that will only lead to a more desirable and valuable way of living. In Harper Leeââ¬â¢s novel ââ¬Å"To Kill a Mockingbirdâ⬠one of the main themes explored throughout the story Is racism. In the town of Macomb where this novel Is set, racism appears to be as natural as reheating to the people who live there. Harper Lee brings light to the inherent evils of racism basing the novel around an African-Americanââ¬â¢s conviction. Tom Robinson is convicted purely because he is a black man and his accuser is white. The evidence is so powerfully in his favor, that race is clearly the single defining factor in the Juryââ¬â¢s decision. ââ¬Å"Tomââ¬â¢s death was typical. Typical of a Niger to cut and run. Typical of a insigneââ¬â¢s mentality to have no plan, no thought for the future, just run blind first chance he sawââ¬â¢, even after the harsh death of Tom Robinson no sympathy is shown awards him and we really see how deeply rooted racism Is in the culture that Harper Lee describes. To Kill a Mockingbirdâ⬠Is set In the segregated South during the asses. Black people were highly subjugated members of society and continually classed as ââ¬Ëlesserââ¬â¢. There Is quite a social hierarchy displayed to the reader In this novel with some of the families who have no money or almost anything else, at the very bottom. But even below these families was all of the black community. All blacks were tre ated poorly. The level of racism demonstrated in the scenes of this novel is sustained simply by the close-mindedness of the people in the town of Macomb. When writing the novel Harper Lee didnââ¬â¢t only include characters who were prejudiced and racist. She also included characters such as Atticââ¬â¢s who believed that all humans are equal and he passed on this philosophy to his children, Gem and Scout. This in itself is a way to amend the issue of racial discrimination, offering hope for a better world. Parents teaching their children a way of living which includes considering things from other peopleââ¬â¢s perspectives. Oh never really know a man until you stand in his shoes and walk around in themâ⬠, some of the characters in Leeââ¬â¢s novel really did have inner strength and moral courage. For humans to live in peace and finally achieve that level respect and understanding we all want so dearly all we need to do is accept everyone including ourselves for who we are. See each and every human being as equal disregarding any other factors and giving them the level of appreciation you yourself would want. Only then w ill we all be able to live in harmony. How to cite Racism, Papers Racism Free Essays Racism has predominately focused itself around the African American population, however, has not been associated with ââ¬Å"whiteâ⬠individuals. There has always been a racial divide between the two groups and this Is evident In bell hooksââ¬â¢ article, which illustrates how ââ¬Å"whitesâ⬠have made their Identity as fear, power and terrorism. This chapter also goes on to discuss how the ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠have experienced different aspects of terrorism by the dominant white society. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Due to both white supremacy and white privilege, African Americans were treated extremely poorly as slaves instead of unmans. There was the belief that ââ¬Å"whitesâ⬠were misusing the power they had, and the misuse of power would lead to negative impacts on the black community. Although the black community adapted to the values and the habits of the ââ¬Å"whites,â⬠they were hoping for the ââ¬Å"whitesâ⬠to finally get over the need to terrorize their people. In the article, Hooks discusses that even though times have changed, the black population still feels as if they are being terrorized and are rarely close to the ââ¬Å"whites. Through the misuse of power due to the ââ¬Å"whites,â⬠which led to the rejection f the black community by society, it has made the ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠feel the need to give up their Identity and try to fit In with the white society. Hooks goes on to describe a situation that she had encountered when she went to a cultural studies conference. She felt that there was white dominance In the way everything was organized. Wealth her article, Hooks tries to educate people more about the whiteness, so that individuals can move away from the typical race that exists and recognize the confrontation that still exists in order to identify the other skin color. The way whiteness is designed; it brings up different types of stereotypes in the mind of other people in society and gives it a lot of different meanings. She argues that stereotyping is a way of talking negatively about other races and not being racist at the same time. The differences between the ââ¬Å"whitesâ⬠and ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠is not something that black Individuals have always created but things such as domination, imperialism, colonialism and racist are the many reasons why black Individuals have felt contrary about their own race. Whitenessâ⬠to the black community appears to be better than their own color and race. At the beginning of the article, hooks talks about some of the discussions that students were having in the classroom. When these discussions took place, it amazed the ââ¬Å"whitesâ⬠as they were listening to how the ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠noticed whiteness. The shock after listening to these comments that black individuals were saying goes to show that white students at the time were uneducated about the other races that existed around them. There was also the mint that hooks made stating that whiteness is present without the awareness of blackness. She uses Baldwin notion to support this argument in which he stated that wherever white men go, they take control. The experiences that Hooks encountered herself are outlined within her article The article, Representing Whiteness In the Black Imagination, gives a better understanding of what people thought about the whiteness issue that ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠were facing during the 19th century. Bell hooks has also demonstrated that an Image of white people has been created In he black community because of the things that have happened in the past. This domestic servants, working in white homes, acting as informants, brought knowledge back to segregated communities ââ¬â details, facts, observations, and psychoanalytic readings of the white other. â⬠The imagination of ââ¬Å"whitenessâ⬠has also affected Hooks as an African American. This article targets many of the arguments that have been discussed within the course. Hooks describes how black females had been differentiated in comparison to white females, from the point of view of a young black male who grew up in a community where black people had been the victim of racism. Even though this article was predominantly about the black community, it also narrows the focus on how females are viewed and essentially victimized. As presented in Franknessââ¬â¢s article, there is the understanding that while females had also been victimized due to white racism. Her article mainly focuses on how black and white females are observed in society and how racism shapes white females. Both of the articles have given a distinct and clear understanding of what occurred in the 19th century. Kooks portrays how white people dominated the black community in America. The stereotypes against the ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠can still be seen in our society and Hooks use of personal experiences gives the reader enhanced knowledge about the prejudice they had to go through. Brandenburg being a white feminist also shares her experiences of racism that has helped shape the life of a white woman. Therefore, the power that the white society had certainly made a negative impact on the live s of several ââ¬Å"blacksâ⬠and has made it harder for them to accept themselves for whom they are. How to cite Racism, Papers Racism Free Essays The first topic that is going to be addressed is stereotypes and dating. I am more familiar with this topic then the other two topics because I was the once who did the research for our group presentation about this. I came across numerous articles that were very eye opening to me. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first article I will talk about is called, ââ¬Å"Is Love Becoming Color Blind? ââ¬Å". I really enjoyed reading through this article because it had personal examples from three different interracial couples. The first couple was Kristina Adamski and John Phillips, who were both in their early thirties. In the article it stated that being an interracial couple has been less of a challenge because the two communicate their feelings, and they have a large supportive network of family and friends. Kristina also said, ââ¬Å"The key is to have a diverse circle of friends and people who are open-minded. â⬠I think that statement from Kristina is very true and if everyone can keep that in mind then we could easily grow not just as people, but also as a country. In that very same article it also talked about blacks and whites, and how many people who are under the age of 30 who cross the color line without giving a second thought to race. That statement right there is a huge statement when talking about the positives to a color blind society. When you can look at someone who you are attracted to for their personality and not the color or their skin, that shows a lot about our country and how we are changing for the better. In that same article, another couple who spoke very wise words were 32 year old Paquita and her 34 year old husband Craig Morgan. This interracial married couple has two beautiful biracial children. They live in Atlanta Georgia where race is still an issue, but Paquita did state that ââ¬Å"Race is quickly becoming more and more of a non-issue. Moving onto the next article which is titled, ââ¬Å"Gender Perspective in Cross-Cultural Couples,â⬠it states that in modern relationships, the concept of intimacy and the right to happiness have become the core of what is considered to be a solid and committed relationship. Also, increased cultural movement, immigration, tourism, job training, and stud y abroad have created couples who romantic choices reach across cultural, racial, and religious lines. Therefore, people are no longer looking at color of skin, religious views, or ethnicity, but simply who and what makes them happy. We often look to our significant others for certain qualities, certain roles and expected behavior that we hope will fit our roles and help to balance us out. Differences that emerge from cross-cultural perspectives help with learning and growth of the relationship as well as bonding. A study that I came across which was titled, ââ¬Å"Interracial Dating Attitudes Among College Students,â⬠involved 620 University students who completed an anonymous questionnaire that helped to assess attitudes towards interracial dating. The result of that study showed that almost one fourth (24. %) reported having dated interracially and almost half (49. 6%) expressed an openness to becoming involved in an interracial relationship. Interracial dating is growing steadily and something that is helping it to grow are increased individualism, tolerance for diversity, and greater minority enrollment in college and universities. The next topic that will be discussed is stereotypes and employment. Whe n it comes to stereotypes and employment, many studies have been done to look at the relationship between race and employment discrimination. The results were that blacks have received lower scores and evaluations on both objective and subjective measures (found by Roth, Huffcut, and Bobko). Least to say, black and white raters have higher ratings to members of their own race. Many racial problems are brought about because of racial stereotypes and prejudice. There was a women by the name of Yolanda Spivey and she was a victim of employment discrimination. Yolanda was unemployed for two years after working ten years in the insurance industry. Yolanda was struggling to find a job. She applied to a website that helps with job placing, and Yolanda was asked to take a diversity questionnaire. She was not having any luck with that site so she decided to go back and act like a white women, and the results were that the white women got more emails and calls for jobs then Yolanda did. If we could slowly start to improve our countries thoughts when it comes to race and employment, we could be more balanced and successful. In a color blind society we would have equal opportunity employment. The next topic to be discussed is stereotypes and media. Stereotypes in the media are very common. Media stereotypes of ââ¬Å"angry black womenâ⬠have become more noticeable in recent years, and this stereotype is effecting how people see race. Black women in the media are more than often portrayed as dark skin, loud ââ¬Å"ghetto actingâ⬠women. There have been television shows that have tried to help with different races such as the Jeffersonââ¬â¢s and The Cosby Show. Those shows were still criticized for their use of stereotyped black characters. Another television show named Ugly Betty, had a main character who was a light skinned women named Wilhelmina. Wilhelmina simply was not seen as a black women because of her social mobility and her light colored skin and eyes. That statement alone from the fans of Ugly Betty, brings up colorblind racism or media stereotype racism. If we want to become a colorblind society then the media needs to do a better job at being colorblind. People of different races and ethnicities help to bring different personalities to the media which can be a very positive thing. In conclusion, the world would be a better, more positive place if we were completely colorblind. Stereotypes in dating, employment and media all need to change before our society can become colorblind. Interracial dating is steadily growing, and we are seeing some change in stereotypes and media, but the biggest adjustment that we need to make is stereotypes in employment. If we can get people to judge others based off their personalities and skills instead of the color of their skin, then our country would be a more positive place. How to cite Racism, Essay examples Racism Free Essays Racism in Animated Media and its relation with Discourse Analysis Racismà is usually defined as views, practices, and actions reflecting the belief that humanity is divided into distinct biological groups calledà racesà and that member of a certain race share certain attributes which make that group as a whole less desirable, more desirable, inferior or superior. (Schaefer 2008) There are many definitions to explain the term ââ¬Å"racism.â⬠Everyone has their own opinion about racism. We will write a custom essay sample on Racism or any similar topic only for you Order Now The exact definition has been under considerable debate among scholars, what can be classified as the simple observation which can be stereotyped into racism as well. According to my understanding, the definition of racism is ââ¬Å"a doctrine or belief that human race has distinctive characteristics that usually involves the idea that our race is more superior than the other and having more rights.â⬠United Nations has made it clear that the term ââ¬Ëracialââ¬â¢ discrimination and ââ¬Ëethnicââ¬â¢ discrimination are not different but one and there is no justification for racial discrimination in theory or in practical, anywhere. (UNHRC 2011) Segmentation theory: Michael Reich in 1980s developed the Segmentation or Divide and rule Theory. In his theory, he tries to explain racism in the different perspective which is related to an economic viewpoint. He argued that the main goal of a society is to make greatest profits by using any means. The exploiters will used any resources to: (a) offer less pay to exploited class, (b) having full control on middle class, (c) promotion of bigotry, (d) separate the black and Asian society, (e) and make sure that the elite class gains maximum benefit from exploited black community. He further added that the majorââ¬â¢s corporations such as Time Warner, Pepsi, General Motors and many other industries, their interest is to gain maximum profit. In this topic, my core focus would be on the influence of racist theme (food, characters, culture and sets etc.) and also in animations such as films, dramas, cartoons, and advertisements. Animated movies have nothing to deal with the ââ¬Å"realâ⬠peoples or ââ¬Å"realâ⬠environment, it is the careful imagination of a developer. It could be good or bad based on the thinking of a developer and can be fully expressed. This makes any slightest hints of racism in them a viable threat to the freedom and equality of human races. If we look at the history of Animation, then we came to know that is basically for the adultââ¬â¢s audience and were seen in the theater. In the 1930s to 1950s, the animations were full with political and artistic reference, and always had a deeper meaning (it could be motivated for a cause or against). This portrayed the attitude of a population and agenda setting such as radical discrimination and racial stereotyping. Cartoons, which are one of the greatest source of animated entertainment for all group of ages especially target audience is children was badly affected by the racist. It was banned by mass media but still, much work had to be done to stop this disease. ââ¬Å"The History of Racist Animationâ⬠is a documentary which offers a precious sociological lesson in the nastier side of Hollywoodââ¬â¢s fun factory, with a remarkable collection of shocking cartoons. Ethnic humor is not uncommon even today. But, there had been a difference between cruel cheap racist hum or and socially acceptable humor. These animations have also played an important role to unite the audience against certain circumstances. The valid example would be, in WW2 the animation aimed at against the Japan in the USA. This is only propaganda just to manipulate the audience. The cartoons on wartime were full of bucked-teethed, slanted eyes and epicene Japanese villains. The animated cinema is full of such stuff. Iââ¬â¢m giving you few examples although they are in great numbers. The interesting fact is that in classical cinema there is no restriction on early filmmakers they were free to do anything. First super hit animated film ââ¬Å"Birth of a Nationâ⬠was directed by the American director; D.W. Griffith in 1915 is full of bigotry and Civil War in the early period of America. In this movie, African-Americans were sexually violent towards white women and describe African-Americans as a brainless creature. In cartoon named ââ¬Å"Alladin,princesâ⬠there princeââ¬â¢sArab princess ââ¬Å"Jasmi neâ⬠her dress were not according to the traditions of Arabs. At the same time her dress shows the vulgarity and crudeness. The skin tone has been portrayed with the temperament and the disposition of a person. This is the stereotype that black women were more aggressive, violent and angry while the lady having the white color is kind, loving and malleable spoken. To understand the concept, we should have proper command on the word discourse analysis. This is mandatory to mention that discourse is very important part of the human communication. Discourse analysis is s term for a quantity of approaches to analyzing vocal, written or sign language use. Racism is everyone knows is a global problem and many organizations are still working to stop racism but they gain little success so far. Essay writing has under no circumstances been an easy exercise. Such function accept a much of time since time-limit for it are short-term as a standard ââ¬â it also makes lots of of strain, and it necessitate fine writing experience. Besides, a score that you obtain for your essay has a great effect on your ultimate rating. So isnââ¬â¢t it for preference to demand professional experience writers for essay help? Buy your essay at custom writing service, it provide you a enumeration of advantages: you get free time to do more, like read your favorite book, do everything what you wish. You are certain that your item will get a quality, you donââ¬â¢t have to put yourself under voltage and concern about deadlines. Work Cited: Wohlgemuth B. Racism in the 21st century: how everybody can make a difference. (2005) Schaefer R. Encyclopedia of Race, Ethnicity and Society (2008). SAGE. NY More sample essays http://essaylab.com/blog/racism-essay http://academic-papers.blogspot.com/2009/06/racism-essay.html http://internesque.com/an-informative-sample-essay-on-the-topic-of-racism/ https://www.essaylib.com/blog/samples/essay-on-racism.html How to cite Racism, Papers
Thursday, April 30, 2020
The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake Essays - Loma Prieta Earthquake
The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake The Loma Prieta Earthquake On Tuesday October 17, 1989 at 5:04 PM the Loma Prieta earthquake struck the San Francisco, Monterey Bay, and Silicon Valley areas. Those were no the only areas affected. Many areas up to 70 and 100 miles away could feel the tremble of the quake. The epicenter of the quake was in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The quake measured a magnitude of 7.1. The initial quake lasted 15 seconds. The USGS first thought the magnitude of the quake would be about 6.9 but it increased to 7.1. The quake destroyed many buildings and freeways. A section of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge collapsed. The power was out in many places and the telephone lines were out also. This was the first time the power had been out since the 1906 earthquake. The earthquake killed 68 people and injured 3,757 people. The cost of the quake was estimated at $6 to $7 billion dollars. The quake happened during the 1989 World Series. The San Francisco Giants were playing the Oakland Athletics. The match up was called the ?Bay Bridge? World Series. The game was postponed for a month. They were playing at Candlestick Park. Airports were closed for inspection or repairs. Ceiling Tiles and broken glass were the main reason for the airports being closed. After a while the airports reopened and some local pilots helped fly emergency supplies to airports near the seriously damaged and in need areas. Roads were jammed with cars trying to get home or trying to get out of the earthquake area. The news media were desperate to get time on a satellite to broadcast their story to the rest of the world. People say that the media made the damaged areas look worse than they really were because they only focused on the bad areas and they got cities mixed up. Most people away from the center of the quake were only inconvenienced by the quake. They only had broken windows or broken pools. The insides of these people's houses were a wreck. These people quickly recovered from the quake. The people closer to the center of the quake were not so fortunate. Some of these people lost all their belongings including their house. These people wouldn't get things back together for months or maybe even years. Damage and loss of life were reduced because of California's strict building codes which required buildings to be strong enough to survive even larger quakes. Having the public educated in earthquake readiness helped a lot. The people knew how to react in a quake and how to save their own life and the lives of others. The fires that broke out after the initial quake were of even worse threat. There were at least 27 fires that broke out across the city. The citizens formed a bucket brigade to help the firefighters who were without water because of water main brakes. The fires were disastrous they burned down apartment buildings, shops and even the fire chief's house in one city. Some people went looting in the downtown areas. The District Attorney said, ?If there is anyone arrested tonight for burglary or looting, tomorrow morning we are going to go into court and demand that there is no bail. Anyone engaged in that kind of conduct can expect maximum sentences.? Some people were arrested for looting and they were severely penalized. The earthquake didn't only cause trouble for the San Francisco Bay area. It caused a four-foot tsunami wave in Monterey Bay as well as a huge undersea landslide. The sea level in Santa Cruz dropped three feet. The wave took 20 minuets to reach Monterey. Vice President Dan Quayle and his wife flew to San Diego to see the damage. The spent four hours there and didn't even make contact with the may who had been awake since the quake started. The mayor called the visit a ?cheap publicity stunt? Our Vice President Al Gore did the same thing when he came to Cincinnati during our flood. Mr. Gore took his shoes and socks off and put his foot in the Ohio River. What was the point of that. Mr. Quayle said this after touring the area,
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